Enjoy a glimpse of history about Castleside in County Durham, England, UK.
The Post Office Directory of Durham and Northumberland
by Kelly and Company
Published in 1879

CASTLESIDE is a small village, and was with Healeyfield township and Cold Rowley hamlet formed into an ecclesiastical parish in 1863 from the parishes of Ebchester, Muggleswick and Lanchester. Castleside is 9 miles north-west from Stanhope, and 16 south-west from Gateshead, in the northern division of the county, west division of Chester ward, Lanchester union, Shotley Bridge county court district, Chester rural deanery, archdeaconry and diocese of Durham. The church of St. John the Evangelist is of stone, in the Early English style, erected in 1867 : it is an oblong edifice, with apse chancel, and is designed to seat 170 persons. The register dates from the year 1867. The living is a vicarage, yearly value £300 (including £13 for glebe), with residence, in the gift of the Crown and the Bishop of Durham alternately, and held by the Rev. Wesley Farrar, M.A. of New Inn Hall, Oxford. There is a capacious school-house belonging to the Church of England. There is a Wesleyan chapel here, erected in 1878, capable of holding 300 persons : a Sunday school is held in the chapel, attended by about 100 scholars. A smelting mill at Watergate, Castleside, belongs to the firm of John Walton and Co. ; and the Healeyfield Mining Co. are owners of the Healeyfield lead mines. The Ecclesiastical Commissioners are lords of the manor, and with the Healeyfield Mining Co. John Walton and Co. and William John Scott, are the landowners. The soil is sandy ; the sub-soil is gravel and stone. The chief crops are wheat, oats and pasture.
COLD ROWLEY with MAINSFIELD is a hamlet in this parish, and has a station on the Stockton and Darlington Junction railway. The Primitive Methodists have a chapel here. There is a chapel for Baptists, rebuilt in 1823 ; it has a Sunday school.
HEALEYFIELD is a township in the parish of Lanchester, forming part of the ecclesiastical parish of Castleside, 6 1/2 miles west, near Castleside and Cold Rowley station on the Stockton and Darlington railway. There are but a few farms and some lead mines in this township. The Ecclesiastical Commissioners are the lords of the manor. The principal landowners are the Healeyfield Mining Co. The soil is sandy ; subsoil, gravel and stone.
The ecclesiastical district taken in 1871 :—
| Popu-lation. | Acreage. | Rateable Value. | |
| Castleside with Cold Rowley | 1,676 | 2,221 | £3,367 |
| Healeyfield . . . . . . | 380 | 1,084 | £1,476 |
POST OFFICE.—Mrs. Elizabeth Kell, receiver. Letters through Black Hill arrive at 10 a.m. ; dispatched at 11 a.m. week days only. The nearest money order office is at Consett
Board School, Wm. Howie, master ; Mrs. Susan Howie, mists
Stockton & Darlington Railway Junction, Thomas Featherstone, station master
Names marked thus * are in Shotley Bridge town.
Farrar Rev. Wesley, M.A. [vicar], Vicarage
Ritson Ralph B
Town Annandale, J.P. Allansford
COMMERCIAL.
Allison Robert, Fleece
Angus William, farmer, Horselip row
*Bowey John, farmer, Middlehead
Brown Daniel, manager to Healeyfield Mining Co
*Davidson Robert, Bay Horse, Four Lane ends
Dow William, bailiff to W. Dickinson, esq. Derwent grange
Davidson Thomas, Smelters' Arms
*Drummond John, farmer, Hole house
Elliott Matthew, farmer, Dene house
Errington George, farmer, Cold Rowley
Fowler Eleanor (Miss), farmer, White hall
Golightly Anthony, cartwright, Cold Rowley
Graham Isabella (Mrs.), frmr. Healeyfld
Healeyfield Mining Co. (lead mines), (Daniel Brown, manager)
Kell George, mason & shopkeeper
*Kirton Edward, farmer, Lyre dean
Kirton John, farmer, Eliza farm
*Lee Matthew, butcher
Leybourne Elliott, farmer, Healeyfield
Milner John, jun. joiner
Muse Thomas John, grocer & draper
Nattrass Margaret (Miss), fancy draper
Proud Elizabeth (Mrs.), shopkeeper
Richardson Joseph, blacksmith
*Robinson Henry, farmer, Burn hill
Robson John, farmer, Healeyfield
Robson Robert, joiner & shopkeeper
Stephenson George, grocer
*Stephenson John, farmer, Todds hill
Surtees Thomas, farmer, Horselip row
Turnbull Thomas, farmer, Lindesfarn
Walker John, farmer, Rowley farm
Walton John & Co. lead smelters, Healeyfield mill
Walton Robert, lead smelter, see John Walton & Co
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