Cockfield, County Durham: People and Businesses of 1879

The Post Office Directory of Durham and Northumberland

by Kelly and Company

Published in 1879

 

COCKFIELD is a parish, polling place for the Northern division of the county, in Teesdale union, Barnard Castle county court district, south-west division of Darlington ward, rural deanery of Darlington, archdeaconry and diocese of Durham, and consists of two townships, COCKFIELD and WOODLAND, 7 miles north from Barnard Castle. The village, which has a station on the Bishop Auckland and Barnard Castle section of the North Eastern railway, consists of a long row of scattered houses, and there are several coal-pits in the township. The church of St. Mary the Virgin is an ancient stone building in the Early English style, consisting of chancel and nave, with vestry and organ chamber, and bell turret containing 2 bells: it was restored in the year 1868 in strict conformity with its original style. The register dates from the year 1578. The living is a discharged rectory, with the vicarage of Staindrop annexed, joint yearly value £350, in the gift of the Duke of Cleveland and held by the Rev. Harry Curteis Lipscomb, M.A. of Durham University; the Rev. Harry Charles Plumer-Stedman, B.A. of St. John's college, Cambridge, is the curate in sole charge. Here are Congregational and Primitive Methodist chapels. The Duke of Cleveland, who is lord of the manor, and John Bowes, esq. of Streatlam Castle, are principal landowners. The soil is the disintegrated sandstone and shale of the coal measures; subsoil, gravel. The chief crops are oats, roots and grass, but a large pro-

42 COCKFIELD. DURHAM. [POST OFFICE]

portion is high pasture and moorland. The area of the two townships is 4,416 acres; their combined rateable value, £5,733; the population of Cockfield township in 1871 was 1,030.

Woodland is 4 miles north-west from Cockfield. The Duke of Cleveland is lord of the manor and sole landowner. Here is a Parochial school, and the Wesleyans have a chapel. The population in 1871 was 264.

POST & MONEY ORDER OFFICE & Savings Bank.—John Liddle, receiver. Letters arrive from Darlington at 9.30 a.m.; dispatched at 3.35 p.m.

National School, John Taylor, master

Railway Station

POST OFFICE.—James Dunn, receiver. Letters arrive from Darlington at 11.40 a.m.; dispatched at 1.30 p.m. Cockfield is the nearest money order office.

Parochial School, William Peaty, master


Cockfield.

Plumer-Stedman Rev. Harry Charles, B.A. [curate in sole charge]

COMMERCIAL.

Bainbridge John, farmer

Bell Brian, beer retailer

Blackett Christopher, draper & grocer

Bradley Ralph, butcher

Cowley George, builder

Dixon George, brewer

Dixon George, farmer

Hadley & Co. colliery owners, Gordon House colliery

Hetherington William, quarry owner

Kirby Joseph, shopkeeper

Leybourne William, grocer & draper

Liddle John, shopkeeper, & post office

Million Charles, King's Head

Richardson James, Tiger inn

Simpson Parkin, butcher

Summerson William, colliery owner

Teasdale George, blacksmith

Walker Ralph, contractor & grocer

Walker Simpson, colliery owner

Wigham Hy. Greyhound, & farmer

Wilkinson William, beer retailer

Willans James, tailor

Williamson Harrison, Queen's Head

Woodland.

Amos George, farmer

Atkinson Joseph, farmer

Beadle Joseph, farmer

Bell Christopher, farmer

Blackett Edward, tailor

Blackett John, shoe maker

Blackett Joseph, joiner

Blackett Ralph, farmer

Blackett Robert, tailor

Chapman John, farmer

Dowson Ann (Mrs.), farmer

Dowson Christopher, farmer

Dowson Henry, Royal hotel

Dowson Joseph, shopkeeper

Dunn James, butcher

Elliott John, farmer

Lee Mark, farmer

Nelson James & George, farmers

Ord & Maddison, coal owners

Raine Thomas, Black Horse

Stephenson John, farmer

Swinbanks Mary (Mrs.), farmer

Tarn William, farmer

Wade Thomas, farmer

Walker William, farmer

Whitwell & Co. colliery owners


COLLIERLEY is an ecclesiastical parish formed in 1842 from the parishes of Chester-le-Street and Lanchester, with part of the township of Kyo, and the village of ANNFIELD PLAIN. The township and village of Collierley and Dipton is 10 miles southwest from Newcastle, 3 miles from Lintz Green station, in the Northern division of the county, west division of Chester ward, Lanchester union, Shotley Bridge county court district, Chester rural deanery, Durham archdeaconry and diocese, situate on the road from Shotley Bridge to Newcastle. The church of St. Thomas is situated in the township of Kyo: it is a stone building in the Early English style, consisting of chancel and nave, bell cot and 1 bell, and was built in the year 1840. The register dates from the year 1840. The living is a vicarage, yearly value £300, in the gift of the Bishop of Durham and held by the Rev. Blythe Hurst. The National school for boys and girls is partly supported by subscription. There are chapels for Wesleyans and Primitive Methodists. The principal collieries in the parish are South Pontop, South Tanfield, South Down, Pontop and Lily Top, and several coke ovens. The Dipton Gas Company Limited have erected works here to supply this part of the parish with gas: the works are leased to Messrs. Healy, Turnbull & Cook, of Newcastle. The Marquis of Bute is lord of the manor and chief landowner. The soil is light loam; the subsoil clay. The chief crops are wheat, oats and barley.

DIPTON and COLLIERLEY DIKES now form part of Collierley, which is frequently spoken of as DIPTON.

PONTOP is a village in this township.

POST, MONEY ORDER & TELEGRAPH OFFICE & Savings Bank, Collierley or Dipton.—John Maddison, receiver. Letters from Newcastle, via Lintz Green, arrive at 8.30 a.m. & are dispatched at 4 p.m. week days only

National School (mixed), William Leslie, master

CARRIERS from Berry Edge & Shotley Bridge to Newcastle several days in the week; Thomas Robson, to Gateshead, tues. thurs. & sat

Kyo is a township, 3 miles north from Lanchester, and is annexed with Collierley, and forms an ecclesiastical district. A gas company was formed at Kyo in 1872, to supply the pits in the neighbourhood with gas. The population and area of the ecclesiastical parish in 1871 was as follows:—

Population.Acreage.Rateable Value.
Collierley and Pontop2,9061,971£9,913
Kyo Laws2,5021,759£9,002
5,4083,730£18,915

POST, MONEY ORDER & TELEGRAPH OFFICE & Savings Bank, Annfield plain.—Edward Reed, receiver. Letters arrive from Newcastle, via Lintz Green, 9.20 a.m.; dispatched at 3.20 p.m. on week days only

WALL LETTER BOX at West Kyo.—A messenger clears the box at 2 p.m. daily, sunday excepted

WALL LETTER BOX at Catchgate cleared at 3.30 p.m


Collierley.

Crompton Samuel, M.R.C.S.

Hurst Rev. Blythe [vicar], St. Thomas’ vicarage

Ritchie John, Stobb house

Swallow John, Pontop hall

COMMERCIAL.

Allison William, grocer

Armstrong John, beer retailer, Hill top

Ayre John, farmer

Bell John, grocer

Benson Thomas, surgeon

Bevan George, draper

Calvert Christopher, grocer & draper

Cheesemond Susan (Mrs.), Grey Horse, Hill top

Clark Robert, Sportsman's Arms

Cooper John, joiner & builder

Co-operative Stores (Thomas Turner, manager)

Coward William, beer retailer

Curry Joseph Adamson, grocer

Darling William, Fox

Dipton Gas Company Limited (Geo. Leadbeater, sec)

Dover Duncan, jeweller

English Robert & Millburn, drapers

Fenwick John, Bute Arms, & butcher

Gibson Thomas, beer retailer, Hill top

Henderson George, shopkeeper, Hill top

Hodgson John W. viewer, Dipton house

Hall William, sewing machine agent

Hunter John, blacksmith

Maddison John, assistant overseer, grocer, farmer, & post office

Maddison William, Red Lion

Morgan Anthony, tailor

Mordue Thomas, joiner

Phillipson Alfred, ironmongr.& auctionr

Ramsey Anthony, grocer & shoe maker

Robinson Hepple, farmer, Stobb house

Smith John Scott, blacksmith

Smith Joseph, blacksmith

Smith William, Black Bull

Swallwell Samuel & E. tailors & drapers

Teasdale James, Red Ox

Teasdale John, saddler

Thirwell John, grocer

Thompson Robert, grocer & ironmonger

Todd Matthew, tailor

Urwin John, grocer & draper

Wilkinson Emerson, jun.butcher, Dipton

Annfield Plain.

Allen Thompson, brewer & spirit mchnt

Ayre Robert, farmer, Riding hills

Barras Jsph. farmer & butcher, Pea frm

Blewitt Frances (Mrs.), china dealer

Body Miles, Smiths' Arms

Brown James, grocer

Clark Nathaniel, agent to Eden collieries

Cooke Charles Francis, grocer & draper

Davidson John Wilkinson, hardware & furniture dealer, Catchgate

Dodd Jane (Mrs.), Queen's Head

Errington John, Ox inn, Ox hill

Errington John, grocer, Catchgate

Fenwick Thomas, viewer, East Pontop colliery

Fitzpatrick William, tailor

Foster John P. grocer

Gibson William, boot & shoe maker

Green George, farmer, Hare law

Hall Joseph, farmer, Hare law

Handy Lionel, farmer, Fines house

Hardy John, Railway tavern

Henderson Robt. blacksmith, Catchgate




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